The expressions above read these as $const. They are the figures the annual refresh replaces, so they live as data rather than being written into the formulas — which is what makes a year-on-year change a one-line diff instead of an edit to arithmetic.
Constant
Value
statutoryWeeks
4
Test vectors (7)
Every case is executed against this model on each build, by the Java engine and independently by a JavaScript one. A mismatch of a single cent fails the build, so the page cannot ship advertising a figure the model no longer produces.
Case 1 — H1 40 hours over five days: 160 hours, which is the familiar 20 days
given hoursPerWeek
40
given daysPerWeek
5
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2026-01-01
given workEnd
2026-12-31
given daysTaken
0
expect hoursEntitledFull
160
expect hoursEntitled
160
expect daysEntitled
20
Case 2 — H2 36 hours over four days: 144 hours and 16 days — still four weeks, not 20 days
given hoursPerWeek
36
given daysPerWeek
4
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2026-01-01
given workEnd
2026-12-31
given daysTaken
0
expect hoursEntitledFull
144
expect hoursPerDay
9
expect daysEntitled
16
Case 3 — H3 24 hours over three days: 96 hours and 12 days
given hoursPerWeek
24
given daysPerWeek
3
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2026-01-01
given workEnd
2026-12-31
given daysTaken
0
expect hoursEntitled
96
expect daysEntitled
12
Case 4 — H4 half a leave year, pro-rated by lid 2
given hoursPerWeek
40
given daysPerWeek
5
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2026-01-01
given workEnd
2026-06-30
given daysTaken
0
expect presentDays
181
expect hoursEntitled
79.34
expect daysEntitled
9.9
Case 5 — H5 a period wider than the leave year manufactures nothing
given hoursPerWeek
40
given daysPerWeek
5
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2020-01-01
given workEnd
2030-12-31
given daysTaken
0
expect accrualFraction
1
expect daysEntitled
20
Case 6 — H6 days already taken come off the remainder
given hoursPerWeek
40
given daysPerWeek
5
given leaveYearStart
2026-01-01
given leaveYearEnd
2026-12-31
given workStart
2026-01-01
given workEnd
2026-12-31
given daysTaken
8
expect daysRemaining
12
Case 7 — H7 taking more than the entitlement never goes negative
The whole model as JSON — inputs, outputs, formulas, vectors and sources in one re-runnable document.
This model is published under CC BY 4.0: use it, adapt it, build on it, with attribution. The licence covers the model — the expression of each rule and the arrangement of the catalog. The rates and thresholds are law, and nobody licenses those; the sources above are where they come from.